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Applied Reservoir Engineering (RES84)

    Description

    This course is designed to provide participants with a solid and in-depth understanding of a wide variety of updated reservoir engineering topics and associated modern theories, with the goal of managing and maximising hydrocarbon recovery.
    It aims at providing the participants with a solid additional technical background to fully recognise the reservoir performance behaviour, and to identify and select the proper development scenario to improve reservoir performance and reserves.
    An integral part of the course involves applying a numerical simulator to gas and oil fields to optimise recovery through gas and water injection. Participants will also learn how to develop reservoir type curves that can be used as diagnostic tools.

    Course Level: Skill / Advanced
    Duration: 5 days
    Instructor: Tarek Ahmed

    Designed for you, if you are...

    • A petroleum or chemical engineer
    • A geologist or geoscientist

    How we build your confidence

    • Hands-on examples and exercises are used throughout the course to help participants understand key concepts
    • Participants are encouraged to bring their own reservoir / field production data to discuss in class
    • Participants will receive the following software as part of the course material:
      - Numerical black-oil simulator
      - PVT-EOS based software

    The benefits from attending

    By the end of the course you will be able to:
    • Expand and deepen your knowledge on already familiar reservoir engineering topics
    • Develop new skills to improve hydrocarbon recovery and work performance that can contribute added value to your company
    • Apply an analytical approach to predict the performance of water-drive reservoirs, without the need of applying the trial-and-error approach, or the prior verification of aquifer type classification or the size of the gas-cap
    • Effectively and efficiently conduct a comprehensive reservoir study

    Topics

    Reservoir Characteristics
    • Capillary pressure and initial saturation profile
    • Reservoir vertical stratification
    • Rock quality characterisation parameters
    • Applications of the J-Function
    • The FOIL function
    • Relative permeability and normalisation approach
    • Generating relative permeability from field data
    • WAG flood 3-phase relative permeability
    • Hysteresis models
      - Land’s Trapping Coefficient
      - Carlson’s Model
      - Impact on WAG flood recovery

    Interwell Connectivity Methods
    • The Covariance
    • The Correlation Coefficient
    • Pearson Coefficient
    • Spearman Rank Correlation (SRC) method
    • Multivariate Linear Regression (MLR)
    • Capacitance Model (CM)

    Modern Decline Curves Analysis & Reserves Estimation
    • Logistic Growth Model (LGM)
    • Duong’s Method
    • The T-Model
    • Generating reservoir type curves
    • Generating the P10, P50, and P90 type curves

    Modern IPR for Vertical & Horizontal Wells
    • Vogel’s Equation
    • Traditional Back-Pressure Test
    • Laminar-Inertial-Turbulent (LIT) treatment test
    • Modified Vogel’s approach
    • A practical and efficient approach for estimating reservoir pressure

    Water Influx
    • Aquifer classifications
    • Estimating aquifer pressure
    • Water influx methods
    • Van Everdingen and Hurst (VEH) method

    Material Balance Equation (MBE)
    • Primary driving mechanisms
    • Generalised material balance equation
    • Havlena and Odeh MBE
    • Diagnostic plots
    • MBE for volatile oil
    • Water-drive reservoirs
    • Issues with VEH

    Modern & Practical Approach of Applying the MBE
    • Calculating cumulative water influx independently of the aquifer classifications
    • Eliminating the need of applying the trial-and-error approach for:
      - Water drive reservoirs
      - Gas-cap drive reservoirs
      - Combination drive reservoirs
      - Gas reservoirs
    • Water influx warning signs
    • Aquifer level strength (activity)
    • Reservoir opportunity index

    Hands-On Reservoir Simulation & Team Project
    • Maximising the recovery from oil & gas fields by using:
      - Infill drilling
      - Water injection
      - Gas injection
      - Horizontal well
      - Transverse fractures


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